• Login
    View Item 
    •   Home
    • RIVM official reports
    • RIVM official reports
    • View Item
    •   Home
    • RIVM official reports
    • RIVM official reports
    • View Item
    JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

    Browse

    RIVM Publications RepositoryCommunitiesTitleAuthorsIssue DateSubmit Date

    My Account

    LoginRegister

    Statistics

    Display statistics

    Toets van STONE versie 2.0. Samenvatting en belangrijkste resultaten

    • CSV
    • RefMan
    • EndNote
    • BibTex
    • RefWorks
    Average rating
     
       votes
    Cast your vote
    You can rate an item by clicking the amount of stars they wish to award to this item. When enough users have cast their vote on this item, the average rating will also be shown.
    Star rating
     
    Your vote was cast
    Thank you for your feedback
    Authors
    Tiktak A
    Beusen AHW
    Boumans LJM
    Groenedijk P
    de Haan BJ
    Portielje R
    Schotten CGJ
    Wolf J
    Type
    Report
    Language
    nl
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Title
    Toets van STONE versie 2.0. Samenvatting en belangrijkste resultaten
    Translated Title
    Test of STONE version 2.0. Summary and main results
    Publiekssamenvatting
    STONE is het landsdekkende nutrientenemissiemodel dat ontwikkeld is voor het evalueren van effecten van milieu- en landbouwbeleid op de belasting met stikstof en fosfaat van het grond- en oppervlaktewater. De commissie Spiertz vroeg in 2000 om validatie van dit model. Om deze reden werd de STONE toets opgezet, waarvan in dit rapport een samenvatting gegeven wordt. Doel van het project was het vergelijken van STONE resultaten met monitoring gegevens op verschillende schaalniveaus. Op de veldschaal werden conclusies getrokken over processen en temporele dynamiek. Op de nationale schaal werden ruimtelijke patronen en frequentiediagrammen beoordeeld. Het bleek dat STONE de mediane nitraatconcentratie in het grondwater onderschatte. De correlatie tussen de metingen en de modelresultaten bleken op de nationale schaal echter goed te zijn. Op de regionale schaal waren er wel grote verschillen, waardoor de inzetbaar van STONE voor regionale vraagstukken beperkt is. Het gebrek aan overeenstemming tussen de gemeten en gesimuleerde nitraatconcentraties op regionale schaal dient onderzocht te worden in een aanvullend toetsingstraject. STONE berekende hogere concentraties in het drainwater dan gemeten in het oppervlaktewater. Dit wordt vermoedelijk veroorzaakt door retentie en verliezen in het oppervlaktewater. Deze hypothese kan getoetst worden door STONE te koppelen aan een oppervlaktewater model.<br>
    The STONE model for nitrogen and phosphorus emission to the groundwater and surface waters has been developed to evaluate the environmental consequences of policies regarding manure and agriculture. In 2000, an advisory body ('The Spiertz Commission') explicitly asked for validation of the Dutch eutrophication models. This report summarises the most important findings of the so-called 'STONE test'. STONE results were compared with monitoring data at different spatial scales from the field scale up to the national scale. At the field scale, conclusions were drawn on process descriptions and temporal dynamics. At the national scale, spatial patterns and frequency distributions were investigated. Here, STONE slightly underestimated the median nitrate concentrations in the upper groundwater. Also, the correlation between measured and simulated concentrations of nitrogen in the groundwater was good. Large differences were, however, found at the regional scale. These differences might be attributed to errors in the manure transport and application module. This suggests that STONE is not yet suitable for applications at the regional scale. The predicted concentration of nitrate and phosphorus in drain water was higher than the actual concentration of these compounds in surface waters. This was expected, because riparian retention and loss processes in surface waters were not modelled. Future research should be directed towards (i) improving the model performance at the regional scale, and (ii) further validation of the surface water component of STONE by combining the model with a surface water model.<br>
    Publisher
    Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu RIVM
    Alterra
    RIZA
    Sponsors
    VROM-DGM
    Collections
    RIVM official reports

    entitlement

     

    DSpace software (copyright © 2002 - 2023)  DuraSpace
    Quick Guide | Contact Us
    Open Repository is a service operated by 
    Atmire NV
     

    Export search results

    The export option will allow you to export the current search results of the entered query to a file. Different formats are available for download. To export the items, click on the button corresponding with the preferred download format.

    By default, clicking on the export buttons will result in a download of the allowed maximum amount of items.

    To select a subset of the search results, click "Selective Export" button and make a selection of the items you want to export. The amount of items that can be exported at once is similarly restricted as the full export.

    After making a selection, click one of the export format buttons. The amount of items that will be exported is indicated in the bubble next to export format.