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    Risk assessment of Argyreia nervosa

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    Authors
    Chen, W
    de Wit-Bos, L
    Series/Report no.
    RIVM rapport 2019-0210
    Type
    Report
    Language
    en
    
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    Title
    Risk assessment of Argyreia nervosa
    Translated Title
    Risicobeoordeling voor Argyreia nervosa
    Publiekssamenvatting
    In Nederland zijn de zaden van de plant Hawaiian baby woodrose (Argyreia nervosa) als roesmiddel te koop in smartshops en via webshops. Het gebruik van deze zaden is niet veilig. Ze kunnen onder andere hallucinaties, misselijkheid, overgeven, verhoogde hartslag, verhoogde bloeddruk, (ernstige) vermoeidheid, en (ernstige) onverschilligheid veroorzaken. Deze gezondheidseffecten kunnen al ontstaan bij de geadviseerde doseringen. Dit blijkt uit een risicobeoordeling van het RIVM. Hawaiian baby woodrose zaden worden los verkocht of in de vorm van capsules. Ze kunnen direct worden gegeten, of eerst worden vermalen en aangelengd met vloeistof (meestal heet water). In de zaden van deze plant zit de stof lyserginezuuramide (LSA), dat sterk lijkt op LSD. De zaden staan bekend om hun krachtige psychedelische effecten.
    In the Netherlands, seeds from the plant Hawaiian Baby Woodrose (Argyreia nervosa) are being sold as a so-called 'legal high' in smart shops and by internet retailers. The use of these seeds is unsafe. They can cause hallucinogenic effects, nausea, vomiting, elevated heart rate, elevated blood pressure, (severe) fatigue and lethargy. These health effects can occur even when the seeds are consumed at the recommended dose. This is the conclusion of a risk assessment performed by RIVM. Hawaiian Baby Woodrose seeds are sold as raw seeds or in capsules. The raw seeds can be eaten as such, or after being crushed and dissolved in liquid (generally hot water). The seeds of this plant contain the substance lysergic acid amide (LSA), a close analogue to LSD. The seeds are known for their strongly hallucinogenic effects.
    Publisher
    Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu RIVM
    Sponsors
    NVWA
    DOI
    10.21945/RIVM-2019-0210
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10029/623738
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.21945/RIVM-2019-0210
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