Interactions of molybdenum disulfide nanosheets with wheat plants under changing environments: More than meets the eye?

dc.contributor.authorGong, Bing
dc.contributor.authorHe, Erkai
dc.contributor.authorXia, Bing
dc.contributor.authorYing, Rongrong
dc.contributor.authorHu, Pengjie
dc.contributor.authorChen, Jiugeng
dc.contributor.authorPeijnenburg, Willie J G M
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Yang
dc.contributor.authorXu, Xueqing
dc.contributor.authorQiu, Hao
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-01T13:39:22Z
dc.date.available2023-05-01T13:39:22Z
dc.date.issued2023-04-21
dc.description.abstractMolybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets are being increasingly employed in various applications. It is therefore imperative to assess their potential environmental implications in a changing world, particularly in the context of global warming. Here, we assessed the effects of MoS2 nanosheets on wheat Triticum aestivum L. under today's typical climatic conditions (22 °C) and future climatic conditions (30 °C), respectively. The results showed that MoS2 nanosheets (10 and 100 Mo mg/L) did not significantly affect wheat plant growth, root morphological traits, and chlorophyll fluorescence, regardless of dose and temperature. However, the metabolic processes were significantly altered in T. aestivum upon exposure to individual MoS2 nanosheets and to a combination of MoS2 nanosheets and future global warming. As a non-specific protective strategy, the wheat plants that were under stress conditions maintained the stability of cell membranes and thus relieved cell injury by accumulating more glycerophospholipids. Warming additionally influenced the nitrogen and carbon pool reallocation in wheat root. MoS2 nanosheets mainly depleted a range of antioxidant metabolites involved in phenylpropanoid biosynthesis and taurine and hypotaurine metabolism, while warming activated vitamin B6 cofactors related to vitamin B6 metabolism. Metabolites involved in glutathione metabolism were uniquely upregulated while most metabolites associated with nucleotide metabolisms were uniquely downregulated in combination-treated wheat. Overall, wheat plants regulated a wide range of growth-related processes, including carbohydrate, amino acids, lipid, vitamins, and nucleotide metabolism, to maintain optimal metabolite pool sizes and eventually global metabolic homeostasis upon different stress conditions. Our findings provide novel insights into MoS2 nanosheets-mediated crop responses under global warming.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138736
dc.identifier.eissn1879-1298
dc.identifier.journalChemosphere 2023;331:138736en_US
dc.identifier.pmid37088215
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10029/626672
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rightsCopyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.source.beginpage138736
dc.source.countryEngland
dc.source.endpage
dc.source.journaltitleChemosphere
dc.source.volume331
dc.subjectGlobal warmingen_US
dc.subjectInteractionen_US
dc.subjectMoS(2) nanosheeten_US
dc.subjectMolecular mechanismsen_US
dc.subjectWheaten_US
dc.titleInteractions of molybdenum disulfide nanosheets with wheat plants under changing environments: More than meets the eye?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
Files
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: